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Azovo Sivash National Park. National natural park azov-sivash reserve. Landscape park "Kalinovsky"

The Hydrangea plant belongs to the genus of deciduous or evergreen trees and shrubs of the Hortensia family. In decorative floriculture, the most famous species are tree, paniculate, large-leaved. The first two of the mentioned representatives of the genus are distinguished by their unpretentious disposition and resistance to cold. The third is less winter-hardy, needs reliable shelter for the winter and increased attention to its own person, but it has an amazing ability to change the color of inflorescences depending on the type of soil: in acidic soils, the caps turn blue, in neutral soils they become beige, and in alkaline soils they acquire pink or lilac coloring.

In landscape design, hydrangea is valued not only for its exquisite beauty and long-lasting flowering, but also for its versatility. Planted as a soloist, the owner of luxurious flower hats looks elegant and somewhat prim, like a pensive aristocrat who stopped to rest while walking in the garden. By the way, according to one version, the plant got its name in honor of the Roman princess. Later, European botanists gave the genus the name "hydrangea", which translated from ancient Greek means "vessel with water".

In mixed plantings, the hydrangea transforms beyond recognition, turning into an oriental beauty, then into a Mediterranean young lady, or into a frivolous girl familiar from childhood. To set the right "mood" for the flower garden, you just need to choose suitable neighbors for the hydrangea.

The best companions for a beautiful hydrangea are perennials that have the same requirements for growing conditions as she herself. The lush-flowering shrub prefers acidic or neutral, well-moistened soil, while it does not tolerate lime at all and suffers from root system locking with high groundwater flow. The place for planting hydrangeas should be in the shade or in partial shade, since under bright sunlight, the development of the plant slows down, and the caps of the inflorescences become smaller.

The root system of hydrangea grows in breadth by 4-6 m (depending on the species), therefore it is not recommended to plant annuals and bulbous crops such as gladioli, tulips, hyacinths in this space. Digging up a plot for them annually, you can easily damage the roots of the bush.

Hydrangea with trees and shrubs

The classic combination of hydrangea and conifers is successful in all respects. Against the background of the strict charm of firs, junipers and thujas, spherical inflorescences painted in pastel colors look especially delicate. In addition, coniferous litter acidifies the soil, thereby creating favorable conditions for the growth of hydrangea roots.

From deciduous shrubs, barberry, cinquefoil, spirea, mock-orange, weigela will make an excellent company for hydrangea. In an ensemble with rhododendrons and azaleas, hydrangea will perfectly fit into the design of a Japanese garden.

Hydrangea with flowers and herbs

The hydrangea looks unusually attractive next to decorative deciduous perennials, such as:

  • ferns, the delicate foliage of which will add lightness to the composition;
  • hosts with blue and variegated foliage, allowing you to place the necessary accents;
  • cereals (millet, miscanthus, falaris, hakohneloa), shading the greenery of large hydrangea leaves;
  • the cuff is soft, "highlighting" the bush from below.

If you plan to frame the hydrangea with a low-growing background, moisture-loving ground covers will successfully cope with this task: periwinkle, dark tenacious, ivy, apical pachisandra. Unpretentious and shade-tolerant, they will create a magnificent living carpet under a large bush.

Of the flowering plants, white-flowered plants are the most successful companions for hydrangeas:

  • anemones;
  • subulate phlox;
  • astilbe;
  • physostegia.

To create nuanced and contrasting combinations, experts recommend using low-growing moisture-loving irises, noble daffodils, multi-colored primroses, graceful daylilies, modest lemon balm and mint, luxurious garden geraniums, ground cover roses, noble hellebores and wormwood. Blooming perennials will not only add stylistic expressiveness to the ensemble, but also mask the lower part of the hydrangea bush that is exposed over time.

As you can see, despite the variations on the theme of combining hydrangeas with other plants, there are a great many. It all depends on imagination and taste preferences. Given the compatibility of ornamental crops, you can create a garden composition of stunning beauty. Experiment and you will definitely succeed!

Garden hydrangea- the favorite of many gardeners. Attractive air caps of lush inflorescences of white, blue, pink, light green color add sophistication to any landscape.

To successfully plant and grow a hydrangea in your garden, you need to follow a few simple guidelines.

The optimal time to plant a garden hydrangea is Spring, after the threat of nocturnal freezing of the soil has passed, but before the buds began to bloom.

In regions with not very severe winters autumn planting is acceptable, but here you need to be in time before the first frost.

Choosing the best location

Hydrangea tolerates some shading well, grows well in penumbra... Like any aristocrat, she does not tolerate direct sunlight. Choose a slightly shaded area that is most brightly lit in the morning.

Keep in mind that an adult hydrangea bush, taking into account branches and flowers, takes about 1.5 m in diameter.

The soil for hydrangea should be loose, nutritious in composition, with a predominantly acidic environment. An alkaline environment is categorically unsuitable for hydrangeas - they lime is contraindicated.

The ideal option is mature compost containing many nutrients.

Bad and good neighbors

Not worth it place hydrangea next to plants with a shallow root system, since, due to similar environmental requirements, they will oppress each other. Do not plant hydrangea under trees - powerful tree roots take all moisture from the soil.

Better Neighborhood for hydrangeas, these are plants with fleshy roots or tubers. Hydrangea is very good adjacent to hosts, astilba, looks beautiful in combination with boxwood.

Welcome to your new home

If you bought a new pet from the store, it is most likely grown in a greenhouse and therefore somewhat pampered. You need to accustom your princess to a new place of residence. For this when landing remember:

  • if you are not going to plant a hydrangea immediately after purchase, then water it abundantly before planting;
  • in no case should you either shorten or cut the roots of a plant removed from a container (although this is often recommended!);
  • they also cannot be soaked and shaken off the ground;
  • the roots of the plant should not feel a sharp transition from the store substrate to the garden soil, otherwise the growth of the root system will slow down or stop. In the planting hole, mix the garden soil with the fertilized soil at a distance of at least 25 cm from the plant.

When digging a planting hole, consider the size of the aboveground part of the plant. The volume of the root system should be comparable to the volume of the crown. The rule is simple - swarm a hole so deep and wide that the plant can fit in it "upside down"!

After landingthe greenhouse capricious woman, accustomed to drip irrigation and large doses of phytohormones and fertilizers, will face a period of adaptation. You have to gradually "remove" the plant from the stimulating diet, like a patient with strong pain relievers. To do this, the first two months after planting, once every two weeks, be sure to feed the plantmineral and organic fertilizers.

If you planted a young plant grown from a rooted cuttings in the first yeardon't let it bloom, tear off the resulting inflorescences to enable full-fledged flower buds to be laid for the next year.

Care during the season

Watering. Remember that a hydrangea is a "container of water": provide the possibility of abundant irrigation, ideally drip. Several buckets of water should fall under each plant per week, by no means tap water - only rain or settled. To prevent the soil from drying out, mulch the near-trunk circle with peat, needles, sawdust with tree bark, pouring the mulch in a layer of 20-25 cm.

Throughout the summer, remove inflorescences that have faded and dried up - this will give the plant the opportunity to extend the flowering period. Perform rejuvenating pruning in the spring - remove shoots that are frozen after severe cold weather, as well as branches that are more than three years old. After the buds awaken, correct the result - cut off the shoots with unblown buds. In order for the bush to be lush, cut off the shoots at 4-5 buds.

If you want to rejuvenate an old hydrangea bush, completely cut off all the shoots at the root in the fall, leaving only a small stump. In spring, a powerful root system will allow you to quickly grow a lush crown.

Top dressing. Water the hydrangea with water with organic fertilizer (humus, manure) dissolved in it two or three times a month. Do not overdo it with mineral fertilizers, their excess can adversely affect the winter hardiness of the plant. You cannot fertilize ash hydrangea.

When to transplant hydrangea?

If you want to transplant a hydrangea, follow the same rules and guidelines as when you first plant the plant. This is best done in early spring or fall after the end of the flowering period.

If your goal is not just to change the place for a beautiful bush, but reproduction hydrangea, the optimal technology would be the following:

  • 1. Water the plant abundantly and allow the moisture to absorb.
  • 2. Dig the hydrangea in a circle at a distance of 15 cm from the bush. It is more efficient to use a pitchfork for this.
  • 3. Tilt the bush and use a sharp knife or shovel to separate part of it.
  • 4. Disinfect the incision site with ash.
  • 5. Transplant part of the bush into a previously prepared hole in a new location.

Take care of Princess Hydrangea at the time of planting, and this magnificent plant will thank you for its spectacular appearance, becoming a real pearl of your beautiful garden.

If your garden has at least one large-leaved hydrangea plant, then it is definitely different from the others. The large-leaved hydrangea differs markedly from other garden plants in its gorgeous pink, purple and blue inflorescences, and beautiful foliage.

* The color of the hydrangea can be manipulated by changing the pH of the soil: in acidic soil, the flowers will be blue, in more neutral soil, pink. If you acidify the soil on only one side of the bush, then the bush will have both pink and blue inflorescences.

1. Hydrangeas have one very positive quality - their flowering practically does not end throughout the season, so growing it in the front garden would be a good idea.

2. There are many varieties of hydrangeas with different colors of flowers and bush sizes. Therefore, you can grow a variety suitable for your climate zone. By the way, hydrangea has very dense foliage, so it will be an ideal plant as a green screen from the prying eyes of people passing by.

3. Hydrangeas planted near walls and fences create the illusion of increased space. And it will look incredibly beautiful and fabulous!

4. If your climate does not allow growing hydrangeas outdoors, then there are special potted varieties that grow well in a small space. For the winter, they can be brought into the house to protect them from frost, since a drop in temperature below zero is detrimental to hydrangeas.

5. Hydrangeas will hide the ugly and boring look of your home or garden. It will also look great as a "fence" along the outbuildings.

6. Beautiful hydrangeas in containers will look great on a small patio, terrace or balcony. They can be planted not in simple ceramic or plastic pots, but to set off their fabulous beauty with decorative containers made of, for example, chamotte, or homemade containers made of cement. If desired and necessary, such containers with blooming hydrangea can be placed in any corner of the garden.

7. Blooming hydrangeas look great along sidewalks and garden paths. Especially if the flowers are not the same color, but different.

8. Hydrangea prefers sunlight only in the morning. In the second half, it is advisable to find it in an openwork shade or in partial shade. In addition, the soil under it should not dry out. Therefore, hydrangea will feel great in the garden or near water bodies.

9. It would seem that it is difficult to grow a hydrangea in hanging baskets, but for true lovers of this wonderful shrub, nothing is impossible. In hanging baskets, it looks very charming, resembling a colorful chandelier.

10. In addition to large-leaved, there are also other types of hydrangeas that can be combined in plantings. And then your garden or garden will definitely become unique.

11. Hydrangeas can be planted in the most profitable and visible places for people passing by, so that it is your site that attracts attention.

12. A beautiful front garden begins with hydrangeas, but if you plant them around the perimeter of an emerald lawn, then you will appreciate this approach, not only you, but also all your friends and acquaintances, especially if you plant next to them plants and flowers that are suitable for growing hydrangeas.

13. If you have a patio, then hydrangea is the shrub that will make it uniquely charming and cute. And if, in addition to hydrangeas, you plant other flowers, then you yourself will receive aesthetic pleasure every day while being there. However, keep in mind that direct, scorching sun is not an ideal environment for hydrangeas.

14. Growing hydrangea indoors, even on a windowsill - nothing is impossible! And how beautiful it looks!

15. If you are a supporter of the Japanese landscape with their stone gardens of pebbles and stones, then hydrangea will harmoniously fit into such a landscape.

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Amateur gardeners and professionals recognize how good hydrangea looks in garden landscaping, and the photos presented on specialized sites only confirm this. Despite its oriental origin, the homeland of this plant is China and Japan - the hydrangea fell in love with gardeners from Russia so much that it became one of the most typical elements of the traditional Russian garden, along with shady alleys.

Currently, there are more and more people who want to reproduce a piece of Russian antiquity on their site. And if the territory of the gardens often does not allow to arrange an alley, then there is always a place for hydrangeas.

Abroad, hydrangea enjoys no less love. Different types of this flower can often be seen among the plants at flower exhibitions. Less whimsical varieties are actively used in park and landscape gardening, since this plant quickly recovers even after cold winters, and begins flowering early.

Garden hydrangea, or hydrangea (Hydrangeahortensishort), belongs to the saxifrage family. Active use in garden decoration began after the breeding of hybrid plants with large flowers.

It blooms from early spring and throughout the summer. It has large and dense spherical inflorescences and juicy dark green leaves, located opposite. The colors are varied: white, purple, red, hot pink. Some varieties have learned to change color over time from darker to brighter shades.

If space permits, hydrangas alone can create interesting decorative effects. An important point is the willingness to constantly care for the plants, since they are quite demanding on the quality of the soil.

Varieties and types of hydrangeas

Today there are a huge number of hydrangea varieties - more than 70.

But the most popular in landscape design are only 3 of them:

  • panicle hydrangea;
  • tree-like;
  • large-leaved.

Hydrangea paniculata, used in landscape design, is large in size, a photo of this plant can be viewed on sites dedicated to design art. It is a shrub up to 2.5 m high, with a round crown and large leaves (10-12 cm long). The inflorescences of paniculate hydrangeas are very beautiful and large, in the form of a pyramid, up to 25 cm long. After planting a shrub, beauty will have to wait long enough - 4 years, but the result will definitely be worth it.

Paniculata are very demanding on the quality of the soil, but otherwise they easily tolerate any hardships of life, including urban ones, they can easily withstand frosts. Paniculata hydrangeas are very easy to shape into a hedge or ball. The most popular varieties of panicle hydrangea:

  • Pinky Winky;
  • Grandiflora;
  • Unique;
  • Pink Diamond;
  • Matilda;
  • Floribunda.

Treelike is distinguished by abundant flowering, which explains the popularity of this subspecies. Like panicle hydrangeas, tree hydrangeas are resistant to cold in frosty winters. The height of shrubs of this type is small - rarely exceeds 1.5 m. The rosettes of flowers reach 15 cm in diameter. Treelike hydrangea begins to bloom in July and continues to bloom until late autumn.

Shrubs of this species are very demanding on soil moisture and fertility.... As you can see in the photo, hydrangeas of this variety in landscape design are often used in one composition with clematis, rose and lily. Hydrangeas are often used to decorate forest edges. There are many varieties of tree hydrangeas:

  1. Sterilis.
  2. Annabelle.
  3. Hayes Starburst.
  4. Invincibelle Spirit is a new hydrangea variety that has become a real discovery for landscape designers and gardeners, as it can change the color of inflorescences from dark to bright pink.

Large-leaved hydrangea differs from other species extraordinary beauty and even more finicky - this shrub does not tolerate frosts. Using large-leaved garden hydrangea in landscape design, you should study the methods of plant care and see the corresponding photos on specialized sites dedicated to caring for ornamental plants.

When composing compositions, it is important to take into account that large-leaved hydrangeas bloom only in July and August and are not frost-resistant. Therefore, so that the plants do not die during the winter, they must either be well covered, or transplanted and stored until the onset of heat in a cool, well-lit place.

Hydrangea Garden Decorating Ideas

You need to choose a variety of hydrangeas in accordance with your own preferences, financial capabilities and, of course, the area of ​​the site.

Connoisseurs of minimalism will love the option of a flat green lawn with a bright volumetric accent in the middle. In landscape design, thuja and hydrangeas are often used together to create volumetric living elements; photo examples of such use can be easily found on the Internet. These shrubs are quite massive and voluminous, so even single plants look very impressive.

Hydrangeas look no less interesting in combination with other plants. So, tree hydrangea can become an excellent partner for lilacs or any other flowering plant, as it replaces them in bloom and does not allow the garden to become boring.

Hydrangeas are often surrounded. They are good in combination with lilies, mock orange, rose, spirea. The advantage in this case will be that they will allow you to create a transition between flowering spring plants and autumn asters, dahlias.

Hydrangeas are also good because they are almost universal: they are suitable for decorating parks and ceremonial grounds, city gardens and arboretums, and even rural front gardens.

The choice of the type of shrub is determined by the purpose and location of the composition. Low-growing varieties of hydrangea, with long leaves and inflorescences of different colors, are perfect for a flower bed.

To give the garden a romantic atmosphere, tree hydrangea is usually used in landscape design; examples of the use of this plant species can be seen in the photos, which are posted in large numbers on specialized design sites.

If there is a body of water on the site, hydrangea can become the main element of the decor of the coastal area. For such compositions, designers recommend using tree and paniculate species. You can supplement the composition with astilba, hosta or badan, you can also plant any other moisture-loving flowers. The advantage of this decoration method is that after the end of the flowering period, the composition will look good due to the variety of leaf plates.

Hydrangeas are also successfully used in vertical gardening. You can decorate the facade of the building with the help of another type of hydrangea - curly. It looks most impressive, of course, in the summer, during the flowering period. But in late autumn it looks good due to the multi-colored foliage. In winter, when the leaves and trunk are covered with frost, the view becomes more spectacular, responding to the atmosphere of the winter garden.

Hydrangeas in gardens with different styles of decoration

As you can see by looking at the photo, hydrangea Anabel in landscape design and other varieties are actively used to create compositions in a wide variety of styles, which often do not have much in common.

In order to turn a plot of land into a Mediterranean garden, it is enough to place low-growing hydrangeas in containers or flower pots in bright colors. They can be placed on a gravel bed. For this purpose, the climbing hydrangea is the best suited. Plants can also be planted around the perimeter of the site, complement the composition with furniture in the desired style and decorative items.

If the plot is small, the Vanilla Freise hydrangea, used in landscape design, will become an indispensable assistant; it is quite easy to find a photo of the plot with this plant on the Internet. With its help, a small area with a flat surface can be given the sophisticated features of an oriental garden. In this case, the flowers are planted in the flower bed so that the flowers create patterns. The composition is complemented by many paths and other ornamental plants.

Another way to use hydrangea is to create a monochrome English flower garden. In this case, you need to choose a plant with only flowers of the same color. In this case, either one plant is planted closer to the center of the site, or several plants are placed at the same distance from each other.

The more traditional garden is distinguished by an abundance of colors, flowers, lawns and hedges and, of course, the invariable ivy that coiled the facade of the house. In order to create a flower garden that matches the English style, you can plant geraniums, various ornamental herbs and plants on the flower bed, and complete the composition with a voluminous hydrangea bush.

One of the simplest garden options - in a rustic style - is distinguished by its coziness, many bright flowers, beds, flower beds. In village gardens, various garden containers will be very appropriate: the hydrangea can be planted in a watering can, buckets, and a can. You can arrange a flower bed in a wooden box. The abundantly flowering flowerbed-cart looks especially interesting. And to make the composition look complete, other indispensable rural attributes can be placed in the garden: a well, a wooden gazebo, benches and a table.

I like

Most large island- Biryuchiy (its area is 6000 hectares) - lies 12 km from Genichesk. Biryuchiy is connected to the land by the Fedotova Spit, 100 to 300 m wide, which is often eroded. A part of the island 22 km long and up to 5 km wide is reserved. From the side of the sea, sandy kuchugurs (dunes) are typical here, mostly sodden, from the side of the Utlyuk estuary - lakes, shallow bays, long spits. The central estate is located in Sadki - a real green oasis. There is a vineyard, alleys of slender poplars, old trees of silver oak, branchy acacias, hawthorn bushes and thickets of thorns. These places attract migratory birds. During the autumn flight of eared owls, the trees in Sadki are literally dotted with these big-eyed birds with protruding ears. In the blackberry and thorny thickets, gubnose, blackbirds, greenfinches feed. The island lies on the way of the main flight of many ducks, waders and passerines. At this time, here you can meet various flycatchers, robins, warblers, warblers, nightingales. Of the blackbirds, the black ones are the most numerous, but the songbirds, the mistresses, the white-browed, and the fieldfare fly. At this time, the cages are ringing from incessant tsvirikany and perky singing. Larks fly in huge flocks. Our smallest birds appear here - yellow-headed beetles and nimble short-tailed wrens that remain for the winter.

In the winter months, whooper swans and mute swans, mallards, wigeons, sea duck, red-headed diving and other ducks feed on the bays - more than 100 thousand individuals. This is one of the main wintering grounds for waterfowl in our country. The bottom of estuaries and lakes on the northern side of the island is silty, overgrown with algae, including a mass of various small molluscs, crustaceans and fish fry. They, along with aquatic vegetation, are the fodder base of ducks both in winter and in the spring-autumn months. The number of nesting ducks is small. On the estuaries during the migration period, a huge number of coots are noted, which linger here until the water area freezes.

There are many waders on Biryuchem. Different - both large and small. The largest is the curlew. It weighs from 650 to 850 g. Unlike other waders, the curlew is well adapted not only to life in water bodies, but also in dry steppes. With a long curved beak, he pulls out a bear and other large insects from the ground. Oystercatcher, an elegant black-and-white bird, nests on the island. She does not build nests, but lays eggs directly in a hole on the sandy shore. But the oystercatcher is rare, but the herbalist, or red-leg, is the most common nesting sandpiper of Biryuchiy Island. Restless nature of the herbalist. He hides his nests in the thick grass, lays four pear-shaped eggs, larger than pigs, and carefully guards them. You cannot approach him unnoticed. With a loud cry, the herbalist flies out to meet, notifying all the neighbors of the imminent danger.

The avdotka has a completely different character - a bird of the desert steppes, very little like waders. She has large bright yellow eyes and a short strong beak. The avdotka lays two variegated eggs directly on the sand and imperceptibly leaves the nest when danger approaches. Only with the onset of evening can one hear the sharp cry of this silent sandpiper. The avdotka feeds on small rodents, foot-mouths, various insects.

In April 1954, pheasants were released on Biryuch. Long-tailed beauties have nested by the end of May and have now become full-fledged inhabitants of the island. There is a lot of food here, and the protective conditions are excellent.

However, despite the numerous birds, the main pride of Biryuchiy Island is the red deer. In 1928, several deer were brought here from Askania-Nova. They felt good in the new conditions, and by 1958 there were already 130 of them. In the warm season, there is an abundance of food on the island, winters are short-lived, and reed thickets protect well from wind and snowstorms. In addition, hay is prepared for the reindeer for the winter. But in the period of unfavorable weather conditions, the deer suffer, severe winters do not tolerate well.

In December 1953, February 1954, with a frost of up to 27 degrees, accompanied by a strong wind, many deer died from the cold and lack of food. The spring of 1970 was also difficult for the deer, when the island was flooded by more than half, but such unfavorable years are rare.

The best time on Biryuch is May-June. Feather grass is silvery, Kotov's alfalfa blooms in a delicate yellow color, fescue thickets are on the flat steppe areas. At this time, there are many birds and animals on the island. Little hares of the second litter are often seen; female deer with their cubs are hiding in the reeds. The baby deer is surprisingly touching. Long-legged, big-eyed, trusting. Mothers carefully protect them from any danger. There are many foxes here, and a red-haired hunter can attack a helpless calf, but adults are always there and ready to help.

All other islands of the Azov-Sivash hunting farm are located in Sivash. The depth of the Sivash generally does not exceed 0.5-1 m. deep places- 2-2.5 m. The bottom is silted.

Kuyuk-Tuk is the island of shepherds and an amazingly beautiful flower - the tulip Shrenk. Hundreds of thousands of tulips bloom in spring, in the Sivash steppe, and larks sing over them in the bottomless blue of the sky. The air is filled with the smells of thyme; trees, wormwood: The steppe seems endless, but it ends with steep banks, where sheaths, golden bee-eaters, rolling rollers, jackdaws nest.

Shepherds appear in flocks in late February - early March. In flocks, divided into pairs, they fly in search of suitable places for the nest. Nests are built in old fox holes, artificial and natural depressions near the coast and very rarely on the surface in thickets of grasses. After 29-30 days of incubation, chicks hatch, which parents take to the water in a day or two. Here, in the waters of the Sivash, where there is a mass of the shelves' favorite food - brine shrimp salina - the birds molt and remain until frost.

The islands of China and Martynyachiy are the possession of gulls. No wonder the latter is called Martyniachiy, because "martin" in Ukrainian is a seagull. The steep and steep shores of the islands are washed by the bitter-salty waters of the Sivash, there are few fish here, and herring gulls (gulls) have to fly for food on the lands of the Sivash collective and state farms. When they have babies, seagulls become especially voracious. For tens of kilometers they fly to the fields, where they catch gophers, hamsters, voles, corn dung beetles, bread beetles, larvae of beetles, locusts. In the conditions of Sivash, the gull-gull is a very useful bird that saves tons of bread. It is estimated that 5 thousand laughter annihilates about 600 thousand ground squirrels, more than 67 thousand voles and millions of harmful beetles over the summer. One gopher eats 16 kg of grain per year. And voles, harmful insects, hamsters! ... On the Sivash, the gull must be protected in every possible way. In addition to gulls, individual pairs of shelves and gray ducks nest on the island of China.

The Churyuk Peninsula is located in the western part of the Sivash. The vegetation cover here is already different - there are no Schrenck's tulips, no feather grass, no fescue. The vegetation is a secondary wormwood steppe. Previously, Great Bustards and Demoiselle Cranes nested here, the nests of the latter are occasionally found even now.

During the migration period, such rare ubiquitous little bustards stop on the island, but their nests are not currently recorded. Larks are common in the steppe forbs, sometimes steppe eagles fly in, but reliable nesting is unknown. On the peninsula, the passage of ducks is also well expressed, especially in autumn. Whistler teals, mallards, and crackling teals stay here for a long time. There are also rare fires at present, since the 30s irregularly nesting on Churyuk. During the moulting period, flocks of moulting sheaths keep together not only in the central part of the Sivash and near Kuyuk-Tuk, but also in the area of ​​the Churyuk Peninsula.

The Azov-Sivash nature reserve hunting farm is unique in its natural features a corner of the southern coastal steppe deserving all-round protection.

Evgeny Roman tells about the uniqueness of Sivash in the article.