Unusual and interesting places of the Leningrad region. Beautiful places of the Leningrad region Leningrad region parks where to walk in the fall
Beautiful places of the Leningrad region will set you up on a lyrical way and give a bunch of emotions.
1. Picturesque gaser fountains not far from Gatchina
From under the ground beaten fountains whose height reaches 1.5 meters. Interestingly, in winter, water in geysers is naturally turning into ice, and ice-emerald coloring mountains are formed around geysers. It is concerned that geysers are only six pieces, but they still need to be found in the Winter Forest. One of them beats directly from the stump. The history of these geysers is full of secrets and mysteries. It is rumored that an artificial gas storage facility is in aquifer. Allegedly, the field was developed near Leningrad a few more tens years ago and was operated cyclically.
How to get there: the village of Korpikovo Gatchtsky district. You can go from Gatchina to Korpikovskoye highway to the village itself. There, not reaching the bridge, turn left, then go to gardening and on the main road to the parking lot. There you can leave the car and go along the paths into the forest.
2. Snow-covered Park Peterhof and Fountains
Fountains are covered. In some windy and snowy days, standing on the embankment in Peterhof's park and peering into the bay, do not see Vasilyevsky, nor Kronstadt, but only a snowball away. As if the end of the world. Address: City Peterhof
3. Game
Year-round sports complexbuilt in high point Karelian island. it a good place For those who ride on alpine skiing - After all, here - the greatest difference of heights in Leningrad region. There are 13 tracks of varying degrees of complexity, bandwidth is 7,000 per hour. You can ride a snowboard or skating - there is an artificial indoor rink. The mode of operation of the slopes and lifts: 12: 00-00: 00 (you need to specify on the site)
Prices: 100-3250 rubles (details - https://vk.com/igoraski)
Address: Russia, Leningrad region, Priozersky district, 54th kilometer of the Priozersky Highway
4. Husky Center Arctic Village
You can ride the harness, and you can bother and take pictures with friendly dogs. Or go along with Husky in a two-day trip to the winter forest (such a service will cost about ten thousand rubles). Cost: Skating in a dog harness - from 1000 rubles per hour
Address: Corobitsino, Ski Resort "Red Lake"
5. Montreot Reserve under the Vyborg
The rocky park "MONREPO" not far from Vyborg is "Finland in Miniature" (so wrote in 1915 by one of the authors of the Finland guide). The name of the park is translated from French as "my rest." The park is located in the northern part of the city of Vyborg. For his recovery and update in the 80s of the last century, the most disastrous Dmitry Sergeevich Likhachev ratified. You can get to "Montrepo" by train from Finland station to the station of Vyborg city, and there is quite a little walk or travel on buses number 1 or 6. Time: From October to April - from 10:00 to 18:00
Entrance: adult - 60 rubles, a children's ticket - 30 rubles
6. State Museum-Reserve "Pavlovsk"
The park is very large and you can get around it for a day, but you have to be pretty sweat. There is no such luxury here that is in the royal village. The history of Pavlovsky Park begins in 1777: Initially, there were forests here, on which noble sacrifices were hunting. The transformation of the forest in the park begins with the appearance of Ch. Cameron, which creates a project of a new landscape park on the shores of the Slavica River, which is a binding artery of the park. It is in the 2nd floor. The XVIII century in Europe appears fashion for landscape parks. Time: from 06:00 to 10:00 and from 17:00 to 22:00 Entrance to the park is open to free visits
Address: Pavlovsk, ul. Sadovaya, 20.
7. Manor "Znamenka"
"Znamenka" is located next to Peterhof Park "Alexandria". The estate and broken around her the park is recognized as masterpieces of garden-park art of the XVIII-XIX centuries. In 1789, the sign was acquired by Senator Peter Vasilyevich Matlev. The richest genus of the Aristocrats of Matless made a lot in order for the estate "thunder" in the higher light: there were magnificent balls. In 1835, Nikolai I acquired a banner and presented his wife, Empress Alexander Fedorovna. SO watching sites The park offers an adorable view of the Gulf of Finland. Free admission
Address: St. Petersburg Highway, 115
8. Okhta Park
Slope and artificial skating rink-track with a length of 1.5 km, running through the forest. There is an ohta park near the city, and you can even get there on a minibus. Opening hours: Mon-Fri 11: 00-22: 30; Sat, Sun 09: 00-22: 30
Cost: entrance ticket 300-450 rubles (includes hire of skates)
Address: Leningrad Region, Vsevolozhsky district, Sigargi der., Ski resort Okhta Park, lite
9. Palace-Park Ensemble Oranienbaum
You can take a walk through a beautiful park, but you can visit the palace. This is the most valuable monument of Russian culture and art of the XVIII century. This is the only suburbs, which during the Second World War did not undertake to the fascist invaders. Park mode: 9: 00-20: 00 daily
Entrance to the park is free (winter), to the palace - it is better to clarify by phone 422-80-16
Address: Lomonosov City
10. Ski Club "Surf"
The total length of the skiing is about 17 kilometers. The route is located in a picturesque coniferous forest, reliably protected from the wind. Rises (the total height difference on the rise) is 425 meters, that is, on average 25 meters per kilometer, which makes it possible to attribute it to the high-increasing tracks. Opening hours: 10: 00-18: 00
Address: Zelenogorsk, Lenin Ave., 63a; 433-32-84
It is difficult to overestimate what kind of reserves and national parks of the Leningrad Region are for residents of multi-million St. Petersburg. It is them that make up the "ecological frame" of the region, perform its green shield. Of course, the close neighborhood of large natural objects stabilizes the ecological situation in the region.
Karelian Steel National Park
The National Parks of the Leningrad Region can boast of the Karelian Flower, which is located between the Neva River and the Leningrad Region Border Location with Karelia. It is the largest in the vicinity of St. Petersburg. This is a kind of little country with its relief, hills (chip heights), rivers and lakes. About 700 lakes are located on its extensive territory, several rivers (the largest of them - Vuoksa with famous Losevian thresholds).
A variety of landscapes that make eyes with their painting are formed by the activities of the ancient glaciers. Boulders, parts of rocks are found throughout the reserve. His numerous lakes with its origin is also required to glaciers.
Advantageously coniferous forests still make up 60% of the reserve area. This may explain the wealth of his fauna. In addition to the usual protein, foxes, wild boars, here you can meet bears, wolves, fish, and among birds - Ryabchikov, Tetraev, Glumchah. In the lakes, the cereal has also survived rare species of fish: Sig, Harius, Rocky.
Separate unique natural phenomena of the National Park are highlighted in specially protected natural areas (PAs) - all of them on Karelian Carcel thirty five.
One of them is a monument of nature near the Station of Blacksmith. The lake is clamped between steep granite rocks up to 50 meters high. Especially famous for the cliff Parnass, attracting athletes-climbers.
Among the specially protected areas national Parks The Leningrad Region is widely known, located in a small distance from the city, the reserves of Lindulovskaya Grove and Gladyshevsky.
Natural Botanical Reserve near the village of Roshchino
Lindulovsky Grove is another monument to Peter's transformations 1. The beginning of this famous, the oldest plantings of the larch was laid back in 1738, according to the idea of \u200b\u200bthe emperor, who believed to grow trees for a ship.
Along with the oldest unique types of larch, other conifers are growing in the grove: Siberian cedar, spruce, fir, as well as oak, ash, elm. Separate old trees reach a height of 40-50 meters, in diameter - more than 1 meter. The landing continued and resumed over the past 200 years and became a school of Russian forestry.
Grove made to the protected UNESCO of the object " Historical Center St. Petersburg and associated complexes of monuments. "
Gladyshevsky reserve
This reserve is located almost next to the Lindulovskaya grove. It was created relatively recently, in 1996. It takes a rather spacious territory of 8400 hectares.
The main heritage of the reserve is the habitats of salmon fish and their regular satellites - rare mollusks called the European pearl. This inseparable pair dwells mainly in a black river, where a fisheries security institute has been conducted for many years.
And moreover, year after year, scientists are trying to restore and increase salmon population (and this is the Baltic salmon and the Baltic Kumja) in the waters of the black river. Thousands of marked fry produced into the river are under constant supervision. Contrary to the fact that the amateur fishing of the fish is prohibited here, the poachers still caulate some kind of salmon.
Lovers-naturalists who visiting the Gladyshevsky reserve note that even in the current neglected state, he retained many types of insects (a variety of butterflies, OS, bees), birds (woodwoods, sleds, hawks). From four-legged, you can often find foxes, protein, rodents.
Sablin Monument of Nature
The National Parks of the Leningrad Region can be proud of a Sabinian monument of nature. He is located in the Tosnensky district near the village of Ulyanovka. Attracts numerous tourists with artificial caves - the result of underground quartz sand prey in the 2nd half of the XIX - early twentieth centuries, during the years of construction boom in St. Petersburg. Of interest also cause thresholds on the rivers of the Tosna and Sablinka.
Natural Park "Vepsky Forest"
Reserves and national parks of the Leningrad Region also have in their list of the Veps Forest. A genuine natural pearl is located three hundred kilometers from St. Petersburg. It is environmentally friendly nature Park With a significant area of \u200b\u200b189 thousand hectares. In 1999, he received the status of a specially protected natural territory (PAs).
Vepssky Forest retained primary forest arrays, almost intact economic activities Environmental systems. The unique territory has a hilly terrain, dozens of mountain lakes at an altitude of 200-250 m above sea level, a variety of rivers. Almost half of it is covered very rare in the north-west of old, age-related frying and pinemas, which sheltered under their cover a lot of disappearing, "red-born" plants. Woods and swamps can boast the presence of 57 species of rare birds. Among them are gray heron, woodland, Lun Field, Gogol, Black Korean.
More than a third of the area of \u200b\u200bthe Vepsian forest occupy the swamps and this is perhaps the most valuable heritage. This is one of the few in the field of bogs that have not been exposed to irrigation, which preserved the nesting places of birds intact. Perhaps the Veps Forest reminds all national Park Meschcher.
Federal Meshcher National Park
The environmental complex created in order to save the natural potential is located in the south-west of the Vladimir region (adjacent to the borders of the Moscow and Ryazan regions). Numerous rivers and lakes are located for 118 thousand, and the swamps occupy 5 thousand hectares. And 70% of the entire territory occupy forests. Already this statistics itself indicates the exclusive uniqueness of the reserve.
Ecologistics specialists emphasize the outstanding importance of the vessels, since it is here that European types of coniferous-wide forests are most fully represented. Thanks to this rare wood-scale symbiosis, a number of large animals and birds will be survived and preserve. Only in dwells Russian dies - the relic of the family of moles.
The abundance of birds nesting in the reserve includes a lot of endangered species: Gray Heron, Cut, Kronshnep.
Therefore, there will be no exaggeration to say that the Meshchera National Park is a genuine pearl of natural heritage.
Lowervirsk Natural Reserve of federal significance
National Parks of St. Petersburg and the Leningrad Region may boast Lower Siberian natural Reserve. It is located in the southern ligation, covers an area of \u200b\u200b41 thousand hectares, and the drying is only 36 thousand hectares, everything else is water spaces and delta
The plain landscapes of the natural complex do not affect the imagination, its distinctive feature - Wealth Flora and fauna.
It is impressive abundance of their concentration in the seasons of spring and autumn flights. At this time, if it is lucky enough, you can observe flocks of swans, Krajakv, chirkov, gray geese on the water. And the whole ornithologists have 260 species of birds here.
Not inferior to them in diversity and "livestock" inhabiting animals - only mammals have 44 species: elk, brown bear, beavers, lynx, wolverine, etc. Water Ladoga has long been inhabited by the so-called endemic that lives exclusively in a certain locality - Ladoga Nerpa. And in fresh water there is a medault, well known to many as a fish delicacy.
Swan's reserve
National Parks of St. Petersburg and the Leningrad Region can also be proud of Swan by the reserve. This is another particularly protected natural territory. The reserve, which received the additional status of the water-carrying grounds of international importance, is located along the southern coast of the Finnish Bay in Lomonosovsky district.
Recognized by the benchmark of seaside landscapes southern Shore bay. While the occupied area is not so large - 6400 hectares, the reserve has a high environmental significance. It is believed that in a variety of plants, birds and animals, he has no equal in the Leningrad region. 200 species of its inhabitants are already listed in the Red Book of the Russian Federation.
The originality of its location (coast and shallow water) and determined the glory of this reserve, which is reflected in his name - Lebiagia. In the spring and autumn, thousands of migratory birds fly here, which make a massive span along coastline. Every year, there are up to 30 thousand diverse species of these birds.
The unique reserve currently exists in fairly difficult conditions. Almost all the shore is built up; Strengthening shipping and pollution of the water area leads to the death of such rare animals, like a ringed nerve and a gray seal.
National parks and not only have tremendous value. Debt of every person - to save them and pass into the inheritance to future generations!
Century trees, surprisingly beautiful sculptures, horseback riding and scenic views will become excellent scenery for the summer walk on fresh air. There is no urban bustle here, and walks will charge energy for long days ahead.
1. Park "Alexandria"
The last rays of the sun, the age-old groves of old oaks, the "Music of Water" of the stream, the expanses of the meadows under merging with the bay bottomless sky - all this is Alexandria, a family nest of four generations of the Romanov dynasty. The park is divided into two parts: the bottom terrace adjacent to Finnish bay, and the top, on which the main architectural monuments are located: Cottage, Farmer Palace and Capella.
Opening hours: from 9.00 to 22.00
Cost:
for adults (weekdays / weekends and holidays) - 100/150 rubles
for students and students (weekday / weekends and holidays) - 50/50 rubles
2. Lower Park Peterhof
This is the most famous part of the palace and park complex. It was this wonderful ensemble with its architectural monuments, fountains and sculptural decoration brought world fame to the Museum-Reserve. Despite the fact that fountains will cease their work very soon (October 12), walking along this park, a strictly symmetrical, similar to the park in Versailles, will not leave anyone indifferent at any time of the year.
Opening hours: from 9.00 to 20.00
Cost:
for adults (on weekdays / weekends / after turning off fountains from 18:00) - 300/400/50 rubles
for students and students (on weekdays / weekends / after turning off fountains from 18:00) - 150/200/20 rubles
Address: Peterhof, ul. Original, 2.
3. Park of the Gatchina Palace
Gatchina Palace Park is one of the most beautiful and mysterious suburban parks of St. Petersburg. By the way, this is the first landscape park in Russia. Therefore, on his allys, the shores of the lakes and the glades so nice to walk at any time of the year. The construction of the park was led by Antonio Rinaldi. Next to the large Gatchina palace is the priorata palace, which became the center of another picturesque park standing on the shore of the lake.
Opening hours: Daily from 10.00 to 18.00, day off - Monday,
sanitary day - the first Tuesday of the month.
Address: Gatchina, Krasnoarmeysky Avenue, 1
4. State Museum-Reserve "Pavlovsk"
This park is less different in the paradity. On the sculptures of the park donkey century-old raid time. Picturesque ruins and overgrown tracks make up a pleasant contrast with well-kept flower beds and pavilions. The luxurious palace of Paul is worth the hill, and among the pines spinners, who are not at all afraid of people and are glad to eat nuts with hands.
Cost: adults - 150 rubles, students - 80 rubles
Address: Pavlovsk, ul. Sadovaya, 20.
5. Reserve "MONREPO"
You can enjoy beautiful landscapes in the only rocky landscape park in Russia, which is located in the northern part of the city of Vyborg. His landscapes are truly unique, and every of his corner brings inspiration, admiration and peace. No wonder his name is translated from French as "My rest." So called this place one of the commandants of the Vyborg, who laid the foundations of the park in the distant eighteenth century.
Telephone: (813 78) 2 59 97, 2 05 39
Ticket price - 50 rubles.
Address: Vyborg
6. Zelenogorsk Park of Culture and Leisure
Here you can just take a walk in the fresh air, having loved the landscapes of the snow-covered nature, it is actively relaxing - there are rides and a museum of retro cars in the park. For lovers active rest There are basketball, volleyball courts, mini-golf courses and mini-football, tennis courts, a skateboard platform, billiards and table tennis. There is a subsidiary of sports equipment.
Free admission
Address: Zelenogorsk, Primorskoye Highway, 536
7. Ekaterininsky Park
Walking beautiful monument World gardening and park arts 18-20 centuries, experience a lot of pleasant emotions and pleasure from its picturesque nature. In the regular part of the Catherine Park, there are white marble statues of mythological heroes performed by Italian masters. There you can meet the Amazon based on the shield with the image of an eagle fighting on it, struggling with Lvom (the symbol of Russia's victory over Sweden), the statue of Hercules, in the appearance of Peter I. Well, the Galatea sitting on the dolphin, and the statue of the wife of God the Seas Poseidon - Amphitrite - will not leave anyone indifferent. In addition, there are many in the park unique monuments architecture.
Mode of operation: from 7:00 to 21:00
Cost:
Adults - 120 rub.
Students, members of the unions of artists, architects, designers of Russia, cadets, servicemen of the urgent service - 60 rubles.
Students (including schoolchildren, students of secondary special educational institutions) - 60 rubles.
Pensioners of the Russian Federation and the Republic of Belarus - 30 rubles.
Address: Pushkin, ul. Garden, house 7
8. Alexandrovsky Park
More modest, not as great, unlike the Catherine Park Ensemble, this park is nevertheless perfect for romantic walks. Besides hiking walksHere you can arrange a walk on horseback.
Mode of operation: from 10:00 to 18:00
Cost:
Adults - 300 rubles
Pensioners of the Russian Federation and the Republic of Belarus, cadets, military servicemen, members of the unions of artists, architects, designers of Russia - 150 rubles.
Students - 150 rubles
Students (including schoolchildren) - 150 rubles
Address: Pushkin, ul. Palace, 2.
9. Manor "Znamenka"
The picturesque estate is located near the Peterhof Park "Alexandria". it perfect place For quiet walks under the sunset sun.
Address: Peterhof, Sh. St. Petersburg, 115
In the Leningrad region there is a huge number of reserves, parks. In these unique natural corners, there is something to admire. Reserves of the Leningrad Region are not only beautiful natureBut the opportunity to see historically significant buildings.
General
All reserves of St. Petersburg and the Leningrad region are divided into the following types:
- Botanical.
- Hydrological.
- Landscape.
- Geological.
- Ornithological.
- Complex.
Each type has its own characteristics.
The most famous reserves (list)
In the Leningrad region, almost 100 different reserves and reserves, among whom they allocate:
- Lowervirsky Reserve;
- Mrsha swamps;
- Ingermanland reserve;
- Museum-Reserve Pavlovsky;
- Vepsky forest;
- Jalkal;
- Origins Oredige.
Museums of reserves are very popular, where you can see not only the beauty of the flora and get acquainted with the representatives of the fauna, but also admire the beautiful buildings that have come down to this day.
Lowervirsky Reserve
This reserve of the Leningrad region is one of the biggest. Its area is more than four hundred square kilometers. The natural corner is located in Lodetogolsky district, at the mouth of the River Svir.
The reserve was founded in 1980, before that period, he was considered the reserve.
The relief of this reserve of the Leningrad region is unique due to its location: the territory is located on the terraces of Lake Ladoga. In ancient times, its level was above almost ten kilometers. But during the retreat of the lake left coastal trees.
Climatic conditions in this zone are moderately continental: in summer, it is warm enough, a lot of precipitation. The strongest frosts reaching -20 comes in January-February.
In this reserve of the Leningrad Region, a variety of Flora representatives are growing: lichens, blueberries, aspen, reeds, sources and other plant species. A brown bear, moose, trot, badgers, snipe, caravels can be found on the protected area.
In total, 244 species of birds live in the reserve, among which there are representatives listed in the Red Book. On the shore Ladoga Lake In the autumn and spring, you can observe the migration of birds. Here are stopping geese, ducks, swans.
Mrsha swamp
The territory of the reserve is located on the watershed of the Lizard and Orel River. There are several lakes with a thick network of streams. In the central part, stretched in the southern direction of the lake straight and sluggish, and in parallel, they stretch the swamps. They occupy most of the reserve.
Mrsha Marsh swamp pine and low-bandite forests. The lake of the urine grows asha, more precisely, the remains of the cutting grove.
A variety of fauna representatives, listed in the Red Book: Storks, Filin, Swan-Clikuna, Gagars, Berkuts, Burkuti, inhabit the territory of the Mrsha Marsh.
Pavlovsky Park
In the list of reserves of the Leningrad region there are unique museums of reserves. One of these places is Pavlovsky Park, located in the city of Pavlovsk near St. Petersburg.
There are seven districts in the park: the valley of the Slavyanka River, a big star with a valley of ponds, a front field, a court area, a white birch, a new and old Sylvia.
Decorate the Museum-Reserve Pavilions of various character. Here is the Temple of Friendship, Pil Tower, Bridges over Slavic, Sculpture, Apollo Colonnade, Round Hall and other attractions.
Vepsian forest
There are in the list of reserves of the Leningrad region the name of the Vepsian forest, although it is more National Park. This corner can be called a real variety of nature, where you can relax from the city fuss. The forest is a kind of open-air museum.
Vepsi Forest is famous not only by nature, among which the buildings of the ancient Ugro-Finnish people are preserved. There are also there beautiful lake, forest.
Yalkala
Between the lakes of Beauty and a long, the Amazing Museum-Reserve of Jalkal. Once in this place was hiding from the police leader of the proletariat. In the time of the USSR, this corner of nature was protected. Because of this, Jalkal reached us in excellent condition.
In this place, everyone has the feeling that nature shows a person who is in the owner in the yolkla. Because of this, the reserve is usually visited by ecotourists. On the paths you can meet those who just want to look at places associated with indigenous peoples, sometime inhabited Karelian stakes.
Origins orerozh
In the Volovsky district, near the village of Fifth Mountain, there is a regional monument of nature, more than 900 hectares. This place is a lime plateau with outputs on the surface of groundwater. They give rise to the Oredige River.
On the territory of the reserve there are representatives of flora and fauna listed in the Red Book. Among them is a corrider, partridge, owl marsh, quail. Under special protection there is an Oredige trout, because it is in this place she will spawn.
In the Leningrad region there are other, amazing corners of nature, which present a variety of plants, animals listed in the Red Book and are under special protection of the state.